As a world leader in rice cultivation and export, India maintains a special position in the international market with basmati rice. The global food world loves basmati rice because of its aromatic essence and extended grain size combined with deep taste characteristics. The increasing global demand for Indian basmati rice creates profitable export possibilities for exporters.

The export of basmati rice from India has shown continuous growth throughout recent years. From April 2023 through March 2024, India shipped 5.24 million metric tons of basmati rice, which yielded $5.84 billion in revenue for a 22% increase from the previous year. The leading markets that purchase Indian basmati rice consist of Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Yemen, and the UAE.

Present Scenario of Basmati Rice Export Market in 2025

Indian basmati rice exports continue to rise globally because of increasing international demand, which positions India as one of the leading basmati rice exporters worldwide. There is huge demand for Indian basmati rice in international markets. This is pushed by its distinctive fragrance, lengthened grains, and remarkable taste quality. A significant expansion of the basmati rice export industry will occur by 2025 because global consumption continues to rise, especially within West Asia, Europe, and North America.

India controls the global basmati rice export sector through its substantial market share. Statistics from 2022-23 indicate that India exported 4.56 million metric tons of basmati rice during this year, which represented a 15.66% increase compared to the previous annual exports.

The expansion of basmati rice exports comes from consumers choosing organic and healthy food options. Basmati rice presents natural advantages as a gluten-free, low-fat food source that contains essential nutrients, thus attracting health-conscious consumers. The success in export growth was accelerated by strong trade relationships with Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Yemen, and the UAE.

Basmati Rice Production

• India produces over 75% of the world’s basmati rice, with the main states being Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.

• Export volume in 2023 reached 4.56 million metric tons and grew by 35.34% in 2024.

• Export value hit $5.84 billion in 2024, driven by high demand, particularly from the MENA region and Western countries.

• The demand for organic basmati rice is increasing, fueled by consumer interest in healthy and sustainable food options.

Regulatory Framework for Exporting Basmati Rice

The export process of Indian basmati rice demands strict adherence to regulatory frameworks that maintain both product quality and safety standards and international industry compliance. Below are the essential requirements:

• Import Export Code (IEC): A mandatory code from the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) to legally export.

• APEDA Registration: Registration with the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) is required for basmati rice exporters.

• Quality Certifications: Certificates like ISO 22000, HACCP, and FSSAI ensure food safety and product quality.

• Phytosanitary Certificate: Ensures the rice is free from pests and diseases, required for all agricultural exports.

• Certificate of Origin & Health Certificate: Validates the rice’s origin and confirms health standards are met.

Exporters need to prepare the invoice together with the packing list and customs declaration paperwork to achieve seamless customs clearance. To prevent delays and rejections, exporters must strictly follow the regulations of importing countries.

Popular Types of Basmati Rice Exported from India

Different varieties of basmati rice are exported from India with distinct features in each type. Here are the main types:

1. Pusa Basmati: Known for its long grains and aromatic fragrance.

2. Haryana Basmati: Grown in Haryana, prized for its high-quality grains.

3. Punjabi Basmati: Cultivated in Punjab, known for its superior texture and aroma.

4. Ranbir Basmati: A high-yield variety with excellent cooking qualities.

5. Taraori Basmati: Famous for its soft texture and fluffiness.

6. Kasturi Mahi Sugandha: Known for its rich fragrance and long, slender grains.

These varieties are in demand globally, catering to different culinary preferences.

Top Basmati Rice Exporting Countries

India leads the world in basmati rice exports, with other nations trailing behind. The main exporters of basmati rice include these countries during 2024:

India maintains the largest export market share for basmati rice, while Thailand and Vietnam, together with Pakistan, contribute substantial quantities to the global market.

How to Start a Basmati Rice Export Business from India

The export process of basmati rice from India requires multiple essential steps that maintain operational efficiency and fulfill international trade requirements. The following simple overview explains the steps:

1. Business Setup: Your business must register with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs to get an Import Export Code (IEC) from the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT). A valid IEC obtained from DGFT is mandatory to conduct export activities legally.

2. Obtain Required Licenses and Certifications: To guarantee product safety and quality, you need Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) licensing together with ISO 22000 and HACCP certifications. For exporting agricultural products, you need to obtain a phytosanitary certificate.

3. Find Suppliers: Choose basmati rice suppliers who maintain a good reputation from trusted Indian farms or mills. The rice needs to fulfill international quality criteria while being compatible with export requirements.

4. Market Research and Buyer Identification: You need to conduct market research followed by the identification of potential international buyers and export destinations. Utilize trade fairs in addition to online platforms and export data providers to locate prospective buyers in the Middle East, Europe, and USA markets.

5. Packaging and Documentation: The preservation of basmati rice quality depends significantly on correct packaging alongside appropriate documentation. Make sure your shipping documents remain complete through the commercial invoice combined with the packing list and certificate of origin together with the bill of lading.

6. Shipping and Logistics: Establish business relationships with freight forwarders and shipping agents who will manage the delivery process from India to international markets. Master customs clearance rules and documentation protocols and packaging standards.

7. Shipping and Customs Clearance: Coordinate with freight forwarders to arrange shipping. You must fulfill customs requirements and manage clearance procedures at Indian ports and international destination ports.

How Dataversee Platform can Help You in Basmati Rice Buyers

The Dataversee inc import-export portal makes it easy and efficient to find reliable buyers for your basmati rice. With detailed insights on export trends, HS codes, and key buyer information, you can easily identify and connect with the right importers. Dataversee creates a smooth path for businesses at every experience level to succeed in international markets. Data from our platform allows you to make strategic decisions that lead to optimized export strategies and successful growth of your customer network.

Final Words

The worldwide market expansion for aromatic long-grain basmati rice creates an attractive business prospect for Indian exporters.

Dataversee delivers precise import and export data for basmati rice that allows exporters and importers to make better decisions. Our huge database contains export and import insights accompanied by buyer data and HS codes from various countries, helping you in optimizing trade operations. Whether you’re looking for reliable buyers or tracking market conditions, Dataversee can be your trusted partner in making your basmati rice export business a success. Contact us today for a free demo.